2024 THE ELECTION YEAR (2024 TAHUN PEMILIHAN UMUM)

Tahun 2024 ini adalah tahun yang sangat spesial. Kenapa spesial? karena di tahun 2024 ini, hampir separuh dunia menyelenggarakan Pemilu (pemilihan umum). Dikutip dari artikel Times (December 28, 2023) bahwa tahun 2024 ini adalah THE ELECTION YEAR.

Di tahun 2024 ini, hampir 49% negara di dunia melakukan pemilihan umum. 7 dari 10 negara yang memiliki penduduk terbesar di dunia seperti Bangladesh, India, United States, Indonesia, Pakistan, Russia dan Mexico akan melaksakan pemilihan umum di negaranya masing-masing.

Pemilihan Umum (Election) di setiap negara merupakan sebuah moment yang penting bagi keberlanjutan negara dan juga akan mempunyai dampak global bagi hubungan antar negara-negara lainnya. Secara tidak langsung, pemilihan umum setiap negara akan mempengaruhi keadaan geo-politik dunia. Termasuk di dalam nya pemilihan umum di negara kita Indonesia di bulan February tanggal 14 besok ini akan mempengaruhi hubungan Indonesia dengan negara-negara lainnya.

Kali ini Kabar Jepang akan meninformasikan beberapa negara di dunia yang akan melakukan pemilu (election) di tahun 2024 ini.

Negara-negara di Benua Afrika:

1. Algeria (Presidential di Bulan Desember 2024)
2. Botswana (General election)
3. Chad (Parlimentary & Presidential election 2024)
4. Comoros (Presidential election 14 January 2024)
5. Ghana (General election 7 Desember 2024)
6. Mauritania (Presidential election, 22 Juni 2024)
7. Mauritius (General election, 30 November 2024)
8. Mozambique (General election, 9 October 2024)
9. Namibia (General election 2024)
10. Rwanda (General election 15 July 2024)
11. Senegal (Presidential election 25 February 2024)
12. Somaliland (Presidential election 13 February 2024)
13. South Africa (General election 2024)
14. South Sudan (General election 2024)
15. Tunisia (Presidential election 2024)
16. Togo (Parlimentary election 2024)

Negara-negara di Benua Amerika:

1. Brazil (Municipal election 6 Oktober 2024(First round), 27 Oktober 2024 (Second round), Sao Paulo Mayoral election 2024, Rio De Janeiro mayoral election 2024.
2. Canada (British Columbia general election, New Brunswick general election, Saskatchewan general election 2024)
3. Costa Rica (Municipal election 4 Februari 2024)
4. El Salvador (General election 4 Februari, 3 Maret 2024)
5. Dominican Republic (General election 19 May 2024)
6. Jamaica (Local election 28 February 2024)
7. Mexico (General and Local election 2 June 2024)
8. Panama (General election 5 May 2024)
9. United States (Gubernatorial, House of Representative, Presidental, Senate, legislative Election 2024)
10. Uruguay (General Election 27 Oktober 2024)
11. Venezuela (Presidential Election 2024)

Negara-negara di Benua Asia:

1. Azerbaijan (Presidential election, 7 Februari 2024)
2. Bangladesh (General election, 7 January 2024)
3. Bhutan (National Assembly election, 9 Januari – Second round)
4. Cambodia (Senate election 25 Februari 2024)
5. India (General election April – May 2024)
6. Indonesia (General Election 14 February 2024, Local Election 27 November 2024)
7. Iran (Legislative election 1 Maret 2024)
8. Malaysia (Sabah State election)
9. Maldives (Parliamentary election 17 Maret 2024)
10. Mongolia (Parliamentary election 28 Juni 2024)
11. North Korea (Parliamentary election 10 April 2024)
12. South Korea (Legislative election 10 April 2024)
13. South Ossetia (Parliamentary election 2024)
14. Pakistan (Provincial election, General election 8 Februari 2024, Presidential election 2024)
15. Taiwan (Presidential, legislative election 13 January 2024)
16. Turkey (Local election, Maret 2024)

Negara-negara di Benua Eropa:

1. Austria (legislative, Styrian state, Vorarberg state election)
2. Belarus (Parliamentary election 25 February 2024)
3. Belgium (Federal and Regional 9 election 2024, Local election 13 Oktober 2024)
4. Bosnia and Herzegovina (Municipal election 6 Oktober 2024)
5. Croatia (Parliamentary, Presidential election Desember 2024)
6. European Union (European parliament election 6-9 June)
7. Finland (Presidential election 28 January [irst round, 11 February 2024 second round)
8. Georgia (Parliamentary, Presidential election 2024)
9. Germany (Saxony state, Thuringian State election 1 September 2024, Brandenburg state election 22 September)
10. Hungary (Local election 7 Juni 2024)
11. Iceland (Presidential election 1 Juni 2024)
12. Ireland (Local election Juni 2024)
13. Italia (Sardinian regional election 25 February, Abruzzo regional election 2024)
14. Lithuania (Presidential election 12 Mei 2024, parliamentary election 2024)
15. Malta (Local election 8 June 2024)
16. Moldova (Presidential election 2024)
17. North Macedonia (Parliamentary election 8 May, Presidential election 24 April & 8 May).
18. Portugal (Azorean regional election 4 February, portuguese legislative election 10 March 2024)
19. Poland (Local election)
20. Romania (Parliamentary, Local, Presidential election November 2024)
21. Russia (Presidential election 17 Maret 2024, Local election 8 September 2024)
22. San Marino (General election, December 2024)
23. Slovakia (Presidential election, 23 March 2024)
24. Spain (Basque regional, Galician regional election 18 Februari 2024)
25. United Kingdom (Local election 2 Mei 2024)

Negara-Negara di Benua Australia:

1. Australia (Northern Territory general election 24 Agustus, Ausralian capital
   territory general election 19 October, Queensland state election 26 October 2024.
2. Palau (General election 12 November 2024)
3. Solomon Island (General election, 17 April 2024)
4. Tuvalu (General election, 26 Januari 2024)